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Self-Portrait with Jewish Pass
Felix Nussbaum
Oil on Canvas 1933

In 1940 Felix Nussbaum created this oil painting titled Selbstbildnis mit Judenpaß (Self-Portrait with Jewish Pass). Here the artist is cornered and made to present his documents that register him a Jew. He also wears the yellow star the Nazis required all Jews to display on their garments.

The gloomy grey sky, bare tree, and oppressive buildings heighten the despair in this work. The artist's angst filled glare puts the viewer in the uncomfortable position of being the unseen Nazi official demanding to see the pass. Nussbaum draws us into the terror of the moment, while at the same time forcing us to examine our own role in oppressing others.

The painting is made even more chilling when one considers that not long after it was painted the artist meet his end in the Nazi death camp of Auschwitz.

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